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July 13, 2021Cybercriminals are increasingly exploiting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) because they are often easier targets than larger businesses. Regardless of the size of an organization, its leaders must prioritize cybersecurity. However, an SME may even need to be more focused as 60% of small businesses close doors permanently after a major data breach. The following will discuss penetration testing and how the process can strengthen a company’s defenses against cyberattacks.
Basics of Penetration Testing
Carrying out regular penetration testing (PT) exercises can help protect an organization’s data and networks. It involves a company authorizing a team to attempt to infiltrate its network using any method. The objective is to discover vulnerabilities, which are then addressed to prevent cybercriminals from exploiting them.
The PT team will typically carry out multiple methods of attack. They will look for access points, utilize software to discover and attack vulnerabilities, and take over company computers. They may employ brute force and social engineering tactics to breach a network. Afterward, the PT team submits a report that discusses each vulnerability they uncovered, along with recommendations for addressing each weak point of the company’s network and IT infrastructure.
Reasons for Penetration Testing
The two most important reasons for carrying out penetration testing are maintaining business continuity and preventing economic losses. It is crucial for every company to discover the vulnerabilities that would allow cybercriminals to breach its network and steal sensitive business data. Securing your network will allow your IT systems to function 24/7. Preventing downtime also prevents business losses in revenue and reputation.
An increasingly important aspect of a modern business is protecting the sensitive business data of its customers or users. Periodic penetration testing can play an important role in remaining in regulatory compliance in terms of data security. A company publicizing that penetration testing is a crucial aspect of its cybersecurity defense will reassure consumers that it is devoted to securing their personal data.
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